động điên
Definition
- Verb phrase:
- To go crazy / to become insane: Describes a sudden onset of extreme, irrational, or uncontrollable mental disturbance or madness.
- To become enraged / to fly into a furious rage: Describes a sudden, intense outburst of anger where one loses self-control, often behaving wildly.
Usage Examples
- Verb phrase:
- Nghe tin đó, anh ta gần như động điên lên. (Hearing that news, he almost went crazy.)
- Bị khiêu khích, nó động điên và lao vào đánh nhau. (Provoked, he flew into a rage and started fighting.)
- Áp lực công việc khiến cô ấy sợ mình sẽ động điên. (Work pressure makes her fear she will go insane.)
Advanced Usage
- The phrase often implies a loss of control that is visible or behavioral, not just an internal feeling. It is stronger and more dramatic than simply being angry or upset.
Variants and Related Words
Phát điên (verb phrase): to go mad, to go crazy. Often used interchangeably with "động điên," though "phát điên" can sometimes imply a more medical or permanent state.
- Cô ấy phát điên vì quá đau khổ. (She went mad from too much grief.)
Điên lên (verb phrase): to become crazy/angry. A more colloquial and slightly less intense synonym.
- Anh đừng làm tôi điên lên! (Don't make me crazy/angry!)
Synonyms
- Go berserk: to become uncontrollably violent or wild.
- Go mad: to become insane.
- Fly into a frenzy: to become very agitated or excited.
Related Idioms
- Điên tiết: to be furious, to see red (focuses more on anger than insanity).
- Hành động của hắn khiến tôi điên tiết. (His actions made me furious.)